bibliography - 2066 Words

English Prof. 19 November 2013 Annotated Bibliography of the Criticisms of John Steinbeck’s â€Å" Of Mice Men†. â€Å"John (Ernest) Steinbeck,† â€Å" An overview Of Mice and Men,† â€Å" Steinbeck, Johnson, and the Master/Slave Relationship, â€Å" Reduced to Nothing: Race, Lynching, and Erasure in the Theater Revision of Steinbeck s Of Mice and Men, â€Å" â€Å" Steinbeck s Of Mice and Men (1937). â€Å" Research Abstract: John Steinbeck is best known for The Grapes of Wrath and Of Mice and Men. Kevin Attell writes criticisms of Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men and details how he wrote very radically for his era in â€Å" An Overview Of Mice and Men.† James Gray writes a great biography in â€Å" John (Ernest) Steinbeck† giving the reader more than enough†¦show more content†¦According to Gray his mother did not want him to become a writer, he still went on to become one anyway and wrote, â€Å" Things are as they are because they must be† (Steinbeck, Gray) Steinbeck attended Stanford University for five years on and off but never earned a degree. He worked odd jobs involving hard physical labor and this is where he met his close nit friends that he counted on. Gray brought lots of Steinbeck’s life into light for the world to see where his writings are coming from. James Gray biography â€Å" John (Ernest) Steinbeck† was very intriguing. It was very int eresting to know that Steinbeck went to university all those years to never earn a degree. He preferred to live amongst the hard workers and befriend them and know what they know. Steinbeck’s later writing Travels with Charley, was supposed to be his account of him and his dog Charley cross country in a pick-up with a camper on the back documenting his encounters with American’s now (in the early 60’s). Critics later tried to discredit these accounts saying he lied about most of the trip there were only a few instances that he was even in the camper and most of the time he stayed in hi-end hotels with his wife in totally different states then he says he was in. The critics were claiming this would be a story also not a documentary as he was claiming. I say by then he had passed awayShow MoreRelatedArgumentative: Bibliography and Additional Information Essay1207 Words   |  5 PagesThis material set-off in this fashion in the handout identifies the revision notation for these matters. Guidelines for the Argumentative/Persuasive Essay Citing Sources You are not to employ footnotes or endnotes in your essay. Rather, when you employ anothers ideas or quote from a source in your essay, please employ the Modern Language Association, MLA, format for in-text citations; the format is set forth in Keys, p. 144 et seq. Quoting, Citing, and Referencing Source Material Read MoreSdafsdf1198 Words   |  5 Pagesspaced with standard indentation. The font should be size 12, Times New Roman. You should create a short title page including your name, the date, the assignment title, and the instructor’s name. The page limit does NOT include the title page or bibliography. Writing: Your writing should demonstrate both a factual understanding of the topic at hand and your own analysis. You will often be asked to explain what conclusions you have drawn on a topic. To do so, you should use historical facts to explainRead MoreMajor City Recycling Initiatives1038 Words   |  5 Pagesparagraph spacing Create a document header Right-align a paragraph Insert page numbers Insert text Center a paragraph Left-align a paragraph Indent the first line of a paragraph Change the bibliography style Insert a citation Create a source Edit a citation Insert a page break Insert a bibliography Convert a field to regular text Italicize text Project overview You are a recent college graduate working for a non-profit organization that monitors recycling efforts in major cities in theRead MoreIbm Case Study Essay1032 Words   |  5 Pagesheading and then start a new paragraph for the subheading and its text.] (Last Name, Year) [Heading 5]. [Like all sections of your paper, references start on their own page. The references page that follows is created using the Citations amp; Bibliography feature, available on the References tab. This feature includes a style option that formats your references for APA 6th Edition. You can also use this feature to add in-text citations that are linked to your source, such as those shown at the endRead MoreRes 811 Synthesis Paper1363 Words   |  6 Pageslearned through time and practice. In this assignment, you will engage in the last part of the synthesis process. General Requirements: Use the following information to ensure successful completion of the assignment: †¢ Refer to the annotated bibliography and outline you created in the Module 5 assignment along with the assignment feedback from your instructor. †¢ Review: Lilienfeld, S. O., Waldman, I. D., Landfield, K., Watts, A. L., Rubenzer, S., Faschingbauer, T. R. (2012). Fearless dominanceRead MoreThe Concept Of Reference Management As Seen The Eyes Of Author Dianne Ridley1289 Words   |  6 Pagesrecord of key word searches is in a way similar to writing an annotated bibliography because of the idea to elaborate on the results of the research, however the log goes deeper into collecting the keywords or phrases, dates the search was carried out and the databases or search engines used. This entire process is strenuous but also satisfying, and eliminates time wastage at a later date. According to the article â€Å"A bibliography is the list at the end of your dissertation or thesis of books, journalRead MoreReading Choosing Civility For English 102 And Most Useful Assignment Or Activity And Why?878 Words   |  4 Pagesread the book. Prompt 3: Reflect on the annotated bibliography experience. How did it help you in writing or preparing to write your position paper? Unlike many students, I did not mind doing the annotated bibliography. I found that it took a long time to complete. It was a challenge to find scholarly articles and use the databases. Even though it was time consuming and a challenge if found it beneficial. It was my first annotated bibliography so it helped me learn and practice creating one. AlsoRead MorePlagiarism: These Words Are Not Yours. Eddie N Hudson,1341 Words   |  6 Pagesto avoid plagiarism is to properly cite the work being used. Citing written work can be done by using quotation marks, footnotes, end-notes, and in-text citations. Other ways to utilized to prevent plagiarism is to paraphrase and summarize. A bibliography, works cited page or reference page should be used to make certain the sources for information retrieved are documented. Information that should be readily available on these pages are; the author, title, publishing, date of publishing, and/orRead More1500 Words1004 Words   |  5 Pagesparagra ph spacing Create a document header Right-align a paragraph Insert page numbers Insert text Center a paragraph Left-align a paragraph Indent the first line of a paragraph Change the bibliography style Insert a citation Create a source Edit a citation Insert a page break Insert a bibliography Convert a field to regular text Italicize text Project overview You are a college student currently enrolled in an introductory business class. Your assignment is to prepare a short researchRead MoreAcademic Research Reflection1203 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch paper more concrete and thus provides more depth to the analysis. Hence, several universities and accredited academic institutions have developed the process of referencing books and scholarly articles of researchers. Moreover, an annotated bibliography is a referencing process which includes a list of references along with a summary of the article or book that has been used. Explanation of the article should be conducted in 8-10 sentences ensuring that the summary is brief so that the reader

Mock Job Application Formal Letter Free Essays

Miss B Watkins Darlington College Haughton Road Darlington DL1 1DR 5th November 2012 Mr L Fordham Tewit Park Harrogate HG1 1JD Dear Mr. Fordham I am writing to you with regards to the open job position Business Support Assistant. I discovered this position in a recent internet search and was immediately interested. We will write a custom essay sample on Mock Job Application Formal Letter or any similar topic only for you Order Now I am currently searching for a job in which I can broaden my knowledge and progress myself further whilst also gaining experience. I believe I am the best candidate for this particular position as I have a wide business background and will be extremely committed and hard working. As well as this I personally believe I have the correct characteristics for this type of work; confident well organized, polite, punctual, motivated and ready for a challenge. I also have excellent computer skills. I studied ICT at GCSE level and I also have lots of experience using computers throughout my previous jobs. As required I have a great understanding of Microsoft office and can efficiently use all of the Microsoft programs including Word, PowerPoint, Publisher and Excel. I work well individually as well as part of a team as I love to meet new people and I have a very friendly personality. Due to this, I can communicate very easily and efficiently. I have previously worked in a call centre therefore I have a good knowledge of how to deal with queries over the telephone and I can fulfil this role with confidence. I feel I would thoroughly enjoy being a part of your team and contributing towards your future developments. I would like to thank you for taking the time to read my letter and It would be much appreciated if you could consider my offer and I will look forward to hopefully hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely B. Watkins Miss B Watkins How to cite Mock Job Application Formal Letter, Essay examples

Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection free essay sample

The mechanisms for individuals in a population to survive heterogeneous habitats have been a strong debate within the scientific community. The native European Littorina obtusata are a great model organism to study Darwin’s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection. This is because of their vast phenotypic characteristics, particularly their evolving shell thickness throughout history due to predatory pressures of the new arrival of Carcinus maenas. Here we test whether L obtusata three most critical tenants of Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection; variation within a population, heritability, and selection. By observing the shell thickness of East Coast of N. America L. obtusata where predatory C. maenas are common versus the West Coast of N. America where C. maenas are not found, it will further provide evidence whether these shell thickness differences are due to natural selection predatory or phenotypic plasticity occurring. This was tested by placing banded crabs in both East and West populations of L. We will write a custom essay sample on Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page btusata and observing how their shell thickness decreased, further proving that L. obtusata cannot sense or smell the presence of C. maenas. These findings provide further evidence for Seeley’s research that the accelerating morphological changes of L. obtusata shell thickness was in response to strong selection by C. maenas and not because speciation occurring. Some believe that Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection is operating the morphological breaks found in fossil records within a population. Darwin’s book On the Origin of Species listed four basic postulates to natural selection; there must be variations among individuals in a population, variations must be heritable, survival and reproduction must be variable and non-random (Darwin, 1859). As a result, every generation there will be slight changes in the population. One scientist in particular, Robin Seeley, tried understanding Darwin’s theory of Natural Selection by studying the thickness of shells of flat periwinkles, Littorina obtusata, of Appledore Island and the new arrival of predatory green crabs, Carcinus maenas. Seeley noted acceleration in natural selection that normally is not observed within the L. obtusata population in response to strong selection by C. maenas. This is because shell thickness affects the survivability and reproduction of L. obtusata when C. maenas claws break them to meal (Trussel, 1996). The observation confirmed that when C. maenas were introduced in the East Coast of N. America, L. obtusata range of shell thickness increased compared to the West Coast of N. America L. obtusata populations where predatory C. maenas were not found (Seeley, 1986). These vast morphological differences in their shell thicknesses was thought to occur because of the C. maenas selection for the thinner-shelled L. obtusata. Seeley’s research further showed that speciation was not occurring within the intertidal snails as many previous scientists claimed.

Role of Financial Markets in a Modern Economy Essay Example

Role of Financial Markets in a Modern Economy Paper Discuss the role of financial markets in a modern market economy. Explain the role and function of the share market and its effect on the economy. The financial market is the most influential sector in a modern market economy. The financial markets provide products to consumers and financial intermediaries allow for the mobilization of money between savers and borrowers. The share market is the financial market in which investors buy and sells shares. The share market’s main function in the economy is to allow consumers to attain part-ownership of a company and further their wealth and in effect provide funds for businesses for expansion. The main effects the share market has on the economy is its ability to reallocate resources and mirror overall economic growth. The financial services industry is one of the largest industries in Australia and its actions influence all other sectors due to its vital role in the economy. Financial markets are so significant as they create products for consumers also serve to provide a return for the producers. In essence, this allows for those who have excess funds to make these funds available to those who need additional money. Furthermore, the most influential institution in the financial sector are financial intermediaries who are those organizations that allow for the mobilization of money. These firms create a bridge between borrowers and savers in that they receive accumulated funds from individuals or firms and then allow for other firms and individuals to borrow and make use of that money. Financial markets are also the factor markets for capital in the market economy because capital must be acquired by businesses to produce goods and services. We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Financial Markets in a Modern Economy specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Financial Markets in a Modern Economy specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Financial Markets in a Modern Economy specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The economy’s productive capacity heavily impacts the ability of the economy to grow in the long term and thus capital investment is vital for the modern market economy. Financial markets provide an efficient process by which income that is not used for consumption can still contribute to aggregate demand. Savings from consumers, businesses and governments can be used for future consumption but also capital investment, which consequently increases the productive capacity of the economy. The share market is the financial market in which investors buy and sells shares, which are financial assets that give a person part-ownership of a company. The share market plays an important role in the Australian economy because businesses can sell shares in their companies to raise funds needed for growth and to provide individuals with dividends, which contributes to their disposable income. The role and functioning of the share market in the larger modern market can be seen from the perspective of the shareholders and the companies. For investors, the share market provides the opportunity for consumers to become part-owners of a business and thus are entitled to returns due to the risk they assume by investing in the business, these profits are known as dividends. As the company grows the value of the company increases and thus its share price will consequently increase. In such a situation, shareholders may decide to sell their shares to make a profit which is known as capital gains as they are selling assets at a price above the level originally paid for. However, the risks of being a shareholder are high as the company may lose money and thus dividends are reduced and the investor will not be able to make capital gains. There is an extremely high level of share ownership by the Australian public which increases the share markets role in the market economy. Currently, many people rely on the profits made from shares as their income and more significantly for their retirement. On the other hand, for a company the share market provides the opportunity for the business to increase its funds to keep as retained profit or allow for the expansion of the business. When a company first lists its business on the ASX it is called a float. Once the company has been listed it can access further equity funds at any time by issuing an approved prospectus for the release of new shares. However, issuing new shares reduces the control existing shareholders have over the company as they own a smaller proportion. The sale of new share is a primary financial market transaction whilst an existing shareholder selling their shares is a secondary financial market transaction. By allowing both types of share trades the ASX is in effect both a primary and secondary financial market. Changes in the share market have large impact on the operations of a company. A company’s share price is determined by the price mechanism and thus if demand is low the company’s value will decrease however if demand is high, the company’s value will increase and thus provide benefits to the company itself and its shareholders. When individual businesses prosper it provides greater ability for the Australian economy to grow as it is heavily reliant on the growth of individual businesses to facilitate overall economic growth. The share market has extensive effects on the economy and it is an indicator of a country’s economic conditions. Rising share prices suggest that the economy is experiencing favourable economic conditions as market prices rise in accordance to better economic prospects for companies. The relationship between general economic conditions and share values can be seen in the following graph which shows that fluctuations in the share market mirror changes in economic growth A downturn or upturn in the share market can be measured in the All Ordinaries Index, which measures the overall value of companies listed on the ASX. By comparing the AOI with changes in the economy’s growth rate we see that the share market generally rises and falls similarly to economic growth. However, the share market is much less stable and thus small changes in economic growth consequent in much larger changes in share values. The share market also affects the market through its ability to reallocate resources to different sectors in the economy. Those companies and sectors with the best growth prospects will be able to acquire additional funds most effectively and thus will raise the most funds when floated. In such a way share prices will be higher for firms in industries that shareholders expect will experience growth and thus the share market will raise the medium-term growth prospects of an economy. However, the main issue with using the share market as a guide to the state of the economy is that not all share purchases are based on a rational belief by the shareholder that the industry’s future prospects are solid. Many purchases are speculative, which means that shares are bought with intention of being resold within a short period. These investors are not buying with the intention of long-term capital gain, rather, short-term. The major problem with this sort of investment is that speculators base their investment on the ‘hype’ of the market, rather than the real profitability of the firm. This has the potential to see share prices that are overvalued, drawing further investment and leading to the misallocation of resources.

Argumentative History Essay Topics

Argumentative History Essay TopicsArgumentative history essay topics are available for both students in the junior and senior years. Writing an argumentative history essay can be a challenging and exhilarating experience for students, but it can also be educational and enlightening. It helps students understand the historical period in which they are studying and to understand why the period is significant or special.These argumentative history essay topics are usually very long, and a good strategy is to consider many different ones before settling on one. The student will want to write a history essay, but they may also need to write several other essays as well. Writing an argumentative history essay will help the student better understand the topic and will aid them in writing their own argumentative essay.There are two types of argumentative history essay topics. The first is simply summarizing the particular period that the student is studying. For example, if the student is st udying the history of slavery, he or she might want to write about how enslaved African-Americans took up the American dream.The second type of argumentative essay topic would be to argue one particular point from a variety of different perspectives. For example, a student may want to write about why slavery was the major cause of the Civil War. They could also write an essay that argues why slavery was wrong. The student would need to choose their writing topic and the thesis statement carefully.After writing the thesis statement, the student will need to create their arguments. They should choose their references carefully. Many sources on both sides of the argument are available online. Students should be careful not to plagiarize or misrepresent the sources.The essay may last anywhere from fifteen minutes to an hour, and the student will need to practice writing their argumentative history essay topics throughout the process. They may need to practice by giving their arguments t o an editor before submitting their essay. This will give them time to think about their choices and choose their arguments before actually completing the project.An argumentative history essay is an essential part of a student's history paper. These topics allow students to study the world and draw from different historical perspectives.

Write How You Write, Not How You Speak

Write How You Write, Not How You Speak Write How You Write, Not How You Speak Write How You Write, Not How You Speak By Mark Nichol Recently, I wrote about word patronage, the often-unnecessary inclusion of self-referential expressions as â€Å"as you will† and â€Å"so to speak† in one’s writing. This post expands on that one to recommend that you inspect your writing for anything that smacks of spoken English. If you’ve ever seen a transcript of an extended discourse a written record of someone’s comments, rather than the prepared script for a speech you’ll understand how widely spoken and written English can diverge. Spontaneous speech, at least, is riddled with qualifications and equivocations. It’s easy enough to dispose of â€Å"um†s and â€Å"uh†s, â€Å"well†s and â€Å"you know†s when converting a transcript to an essay, but writers should purge their prose of other utterances, words, and phrases as well that add a lot to a word count but little to a description or an argument. (See this post, for instance, for a list of adjectival intensifiers and their adverbial forms to avoid.) In addition, omit hedging phrases such as â€Å"as I see it,† â€Å"from my point of view,† â€Å"in my opinion,† and â€Å"it seems to me.† Search and destroy such pompous filler as â€Å"be that as it may† or â€Å"other things being equal.† These are all understandable (though not necessarily forgivable) indulgences in spoken English, whether impromptu or rehearsed at best, they’re nearly meaningless phrases one tosses off while thinking of what to say next, and at worst, they clutter a speech, distracting and discouraging listeners. But readers expect your prose to be direct and dynamic, and there’s no place for such self-gratification in written form. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Good At, Good In, and Good WithLatin Plural EndingsOppose and Opposed To

Cyberstalking and Internet Harassment - Then and Now

Cyberstalking and Internet Harassment - Then and Now The first federal prosecution of cyber harassment in the United State was in June 2004 when 38-year-old James Robert Murphy from Columbia, South Carolina, pleaded guilty to two counts of Use of a Telecommunications Device (the internet) with Intent to Annoy, Abuse, Threaten or Harass. According to investigators, Murphy was sending anonymous and uninvited emails to Seattle resident Joelle Ligon and to her co-workers as early as 1998. Murphy and Ligon  had dated on and off from 1984-1990. As time went on, the harassment increased and along with dozens of obscene emails each day, Murphy also began sending sexually  explicit faxes to Ligon and her co-workers. Cant Get Away When Ligon moved to different states and changed jobs, Murphy was able to track her through malware he had placed on her computers and continue his attack. For over four years Ligon tried to ignore the messages by deleting them, but Murphy began making it appear that Ligon was the one sending the sexually explicit materials to her fellow workers. Murphy also had special email programs in order to hide his identity and he created the Anti Joelle Fan Club (AJFC) and repeatedly sent threatening emails from this  alleged group. Ligon decided to start collecting the materials as evidence and went to the police who enlisted the help of the Northwest Cyber Crime Task Force, composed of the FBI, United States Secret Service, Internal Revenue Service, Seattle Police Department, and Washington State Patrol. The NWCCTF investigates Cyber-related violations including criminal computer intrusions, intellectual property theft, child pornography and internet fraud. She also managed to identify Murphy as the person harassing her and she obtained a court order barring contact. When Murphy emailed her, denying that he was harassing  her, he violated the court order. Murphy was indicted in April 2004 on 26 counts of sending harassing emails and other violations between May 2002 and April 2003. At first, Murphy pleaded innocent to all charges, but two months later and after a plea agreement was reached, he pleaded guilty to two of the violations. No Remorse From Murphy In court, Murphy told the Judge what he did was stupid, hurtful and just plain wrong. I was going through a bad patch in my life. I want to take my lumps and get on with life. In sentencing Murphy Judge Zilly noted that he was surprised that Murphy made no effort to indicate your remorse to the victim, to indicate you were sorry. The Judge noted that he had received a letter from Joelle Ligon unlike any he had ever received from a crime victim. In it Ligon asked the Judge to impose an effective and compassionate sentence. Judge Zilly decided to impose 500 hours of community service instead of the 160 hours requested by the government. Zilly also sentenced Murphy to five years of probation and more than $12,000 which was to paid to the City of Seattle to compensate the City for 160 hours of work time lost by employees dealing with the harassment. The Crime of Cyberstalking Continues to Grow It used to be that news reports such as Murphys case were an oddity, but with the increase of people managing several aspects of their lives online, both at work and in their personal lives, it has created a vulnerability that attracts criminals including cyberstalkers, webcam blackmailers and identity thieves. According to a poll released by Rad Campaign, Lincoln Park Strategies and Craig Newmark of craigconnects, a quarter of the American population has been bullied, harassed or threatened online and that number almost doubles for those under the age of 35. A third of the victims of online harassment are afraid that the situation may spill over into their real lives resulting in embarrassment and humiliation, loss of jobs, and many are scared for their lives. Reporting Online Harassment and Cyberstalking Many victims of cyberstalking do like Joelle Ligon did when Murphy first harass her, she ignored it, but as the threats grew she sought help. Today, it appears that the response by social networks and law enforcement is improving, with 61 percent of the reported cases resulting in the social networks shutting down the accounts of the offenders and 44 percent of reported cases to law enforcement resulted in an effort to track down the offender. If You Are Threatened Threats should never be ignored - report it. Keeping a record of the date and time of the threat, a screen shot, and hard copies is evidence. It not only can help authorities, social networks, ISPs and website host figure out the identity of the offender, but it also helps prove the level of the harassment which is the deciding factor on if, or if not, a complaint gets investigated.